Robotic Process Automation (RPA) Software Technology makes tasks easier, it automates repetitive tasks performed by humans to transform your business and its existing processes and operations.
Robotic Process Automation is raising the bar of machines to meet the reliability and precision of human beings, most times, it performs far better than us in a much faster and more efficient manner.
Let’s look at what Robotic Process Automation (RPA) is and how Krowd can help you use it to accomplish your business goals.
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What is Robotic Process Automation (RPA)?
Robotic Process Automation (RPA) is a software application that is used to automate business processes. It uses automation tools & technology to mimic tasks carried by humans, especially backend tasks that are mundane and repetitive such as copy-paste data, moving files from one location to another, extracting data, filling forms, etc.
It automates everyday tasks which require human action to increase the efficiency of an organization. It combines APIs and user interface interactions to integrate and perform repetitive tasks.
RPA software bots can interact with any system or application the same as we humans do but with higher efficiency and higher speed nonstop round the clock with full precision and reliability. They can adapt to any interface and workflows, it doesn’t require any changes in the existing processes and business operations to automate them. They are easy to set up, use and share. They can be scheduled, cloned, customized, and shared to execute organizational tasks and processes.
Benefits of Robotic Process Automation (RPA)
Organizations are viewing concrete and tangible benefits from robotic process automation. Some of which are as follows –
- Doesn’t Require Coding: RPA does not necessarily require much coding to configure; user interface drag-and-drop features make it easier to onboard non-technical staff.
- Cost Savings: RPA reduces a significant amount of workload of teams, so staff can be reallocated towards other priority work that requires human input, leading to increased productivity and ROI.
- Enhanced Customer Satisfaction: Since bots and chatbots work around the clock, they reduce customer waiting time, leading to enhanced customer satisfaction.
- Increased Productivity: By doing your team’s repetitive, high-volume workload, RPA allows employees to focus on more logical and strategic decision-making tasks. This shift in work environments leads to a positive effect on employees.
- Improved Accuracy and Compliance: RPA robots can be programmed to follow specific workflows and rules, reducing human errors, particularly around work that requires accuracy and compliance, like regulatory standards. RPA can also provide an audit trail, making it easy to monitor progress and resolve issues more quickly.
- Existing Systems Remain Intact: RPA software does not cause any disruption to underlying systems because robotic bots work on the presentation layer of existing applications. So, it can be implemented when you don’t have an application programming interface (API) or the resources to develop deep integrations.
How To Identify Whether A Process is a Match For RPA?
Robotic Process Automation (RPA)can be implemented where tasks and processes involve humans performing repetitive tasks. Most importantly, they replace human data processing with processes where logical outputs are expected.
The following types of processes are a perfect fit for RPA.
- The process must be rule-based.
- The process must be repeated at regular intervals or have a pre-defined trigger.
- The process must have defined inputs and outputs.
- The task should have sufficient volume.
Challenges of RPA
Though RPA enhances efficiency and makes the work processes faster, it faces challenges like organizational culture and difficulty in scaling & implementation.
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Organization Work culture
Implementation of RPA reduces significant workload as daily repetitive mundane tasks are now performed with the help of robotic bots, which drives growth as employees are free to take up complex challenges, it improves organizations problem-solving strategy and capabilities. It promotes an environment of learning, growth, and innovation. Adaptability will project higher outputs in digital transformation and automation. But all of these require proper training of employees for collaborative growth and development.
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Difficulty to Scale
Robotic Process Automation (RPA) can perform multiple operations simultaneously, but it faces difficulty when an organization and processes undergo internal changes and regulatory updates. It finds difficulty in scaling up.
Robotic Process Automation (RPA): Where can it be used?
Various industries leverage the power of RPA technology to streamline their business operations. Few such industries where implementation of RPA can be found are
Banking and financial services: Today, many major banks have implemented RPA automation solutions to automate tasks, such as customer research, inquiry processing, account opening, and anti-money laundering. Banks deploy thousands of robotic bots to automate manual high-volume data entry. These processes ease tedious, rule-based tasks, which automation helps streamline.
Insurance: Insurance includes repetitive processes, which are well suited for automation. For example, RPA can be implemented in claims processing operations, policy management, regulatory compliance, and underwriting tasks.
Retail: The evolution of eCommerce has made RPA an integral component of the modern retail industry which has significantly proven to improve backend operations and enhance customer experience. Popular applications include customer relationship management, warehouse and order management, customer feedback processing, and fraud detection.
Healthcare: Accuracy and compliance are most important in the healthcare industry. The world’s largest hospitals use RPA software to optimize information management, prescription management, insurance claim processing, and payment cycles, among other processes.
RPA and AI
Robotic Process Automation (RPA) stands for Robotic Process Automation, and AI stands for Artificial Intelligence. RPA and AI are different, but emerging technologies are making progress by collaborating with AI and RPA to make huge changes in the technical processes that can unlock new possibilities for organizations.
As we have learned above, RPA does a great job handling repetitive tasks, but it doesn’t improve with time, it can not learn from its previous actions as it lacks data analysis capabilities. If something changes in the automated tasks, RPA bots won’t be able to determine the cause of failure.
Also read: Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning: Future of Innovation
Whereas AI technology with machine learning algorithms is powerful in augmenting and mimicking human behavior with decision-making capabilities. Thus, combining both can drive major technological advancements to ease various industrial and organizational tasks. It will enable businesses to automate complex, end-to-end processes and integrate predictive modeling and insights into these processes to help humans work smarter and faster.
Giving RPA robots AI skills will expand their ability to handle cognitive processes such as processing documents with semi-structured and unstructured data, understanding speech and comprehending conversions, and working with virtual desktops.
Conclusion
Automating processes is one of the important steps to move forward as the need for automation is growing exponentially across industries, businesses, and IT operations. To move towards automation, you shall start with small, successful projects, which can then be scaled and optimized for other processes in different parts of the organization.
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